Hubungan Karakteristik, Prilaku dan Psikis Ibu PUS dengan Pelaksanaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat Sebagai Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Teladan Kota Medan
* Zaim Anshari
*Dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara
JI. STM No. 77 Medan, Sumatera Utara
Abstract
Community Health level is influenced by four main factors : environment, behavior, health care and descent. There is correlation Characteristics (Age, Education and Job), Behavior (Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions) and Psychological (Perception and Motivation) in Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid check. The type of this research is an analytic observational with case control design. This research is done in .Puskesmas Teladan, Medan. The population of this research is 6230 people with 102 samples. The sample is consisting of 51 people of case group and S 1 people of control group. Data analysis using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square tes, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of characteristics. behavior and psychological of the women of spouse of fertile age ~h the implementation of the IV A as early detection of cervical cancer. The res~Jt of this research showed that the variables associated with the implementation of the IVA is Knowledge and Motivation. The women of spouse of fertile age who have good knowledge are 8.2 times higher to have the IVA than women who have Jess knowledge. The women of spouse of fertile age who have high motivation are IS 9 times higher to have the IV A than women who have low motivation. The probability of women of spouse of fertile age with a good knowledge p=0.017< 0.05 and high motivation p = 0.0001< 0.05 doing the JVA. The suggestion for the Head of Puskessmas Teladan is to socialize the TV A by utilizing the Posyandu cadres to provide information about the dangers of cervical cancer to the women PUS in order to do the IVA in Puskesmas as a step for the early detection of cervical cancer.
Keywords : Characteristic, Behavior, Psychological, Spouse of Fertile Age, IVA Test, Early Ditection of Cervical Cancer.
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